It really depends on where the wormhole is. Remember that the Bajoran hole was discovered by accident and the Barzan one was apparently discovered by the Barzans. If it popped up in a heavily travelled part of Federation space than they may discover it but their limited by the (relatively) short range of their sensors and generally poor fleet coverage.Rochey wrote:While they have greater speed, there's one difference:
The Federation goes looking for these anomalies. The Empire doesn't give a damn about them.
If the Empire knew in advance about the wormhole and set out to find it, then they'd certianly get there first. But in a situation where neither side knows about it, I'd give it to the Feds.
The Empire has large portions of it's space patrolled or monitored and provided it popped up in the Core or Colonies region than they would likely know shortly, especially if it was close to a hyperspace lane. Out in the Rim or Unknown Regions than it may go unoticed for years.
Of course if the Feds find it, it may take months to get an expediation together to go through. Once again limited by their slow speed and comms.