So the worst time to try and charge a car is also the point in time when most people will be driving them anyways. The typical time to charge them would be at night when demand is at it's lowest.
Which is a very good thing. First off, powerplants are better at controling pollution than your car regardless. They are also easier to regulate and enforce those regulations on and so long as your lights are on where the energy is coming from is irrelevant making a switch to another power source something your average driver won't have to worry about. Secondly, at night most plants are not operating at peak, so there's margin to spare, but pollution is worse pound for pound, when the plants aren't run at their best efficency point. Ideally you'd use various means to encourage charging EV's during lulls in the power cycle maximizing the use of existing assets and minimizing the pollution they emit.Not only that but if everyone charges their car at night then the plants or sections of the power plants that are shut down at night will have to remain on to maintain that increased energy demand.
Nukes are the way to go. Zero CO2 emissions, cut the fossil fuesl cord entirely.IMO nuke is the way to go and the only untapped option is the wave machines that generate power from waves but I have no clue how much power can be supplied from that.
Wave machines are... bleh. I've seen some wave power rigs they were deploying in the North Sea. It was a long string of modules, each the size of a bus designed to oscillate back and forth in the waves. Ha! Found it right off the bat: http://www.pelamiswave.com/
Anyways, five city buses strung together, wiggling in the North sea, making about 750kw with a capacity factor of 25 to 40% (they claim). That's not that bad honestly. They've got some good ideas no how to maintain the things but time will tell what kind of maintenance costs they incur and how long they last in the North Sea. They downside is that the farther out to sea you go the more they're going to cost to install and maintain. Powerbuoys are another interesting technology that's pretty scalable but pretty much any place you want to build a wave farm is likely going to be used for recreation, commercial fishing, or a sanctuary so getting one of these installations set up is going to be a fight.